Three gabled glass extensions with black steel frames front a sandstone distillery building, a circular crest painted on a black door below.
Fife

Lindores Abbey Distillery

A distillery beside the ruins of Lindores Abbey near Newburgh, where a monk made aqua vitae in 1494, in the earliest written record of Scotch whisky.

Welcome

In 1494 a royal account book recorded an order to Friar John Cor, a monk of Lindores Abbey, to turn eight bolls of malt into aqua vitae.

Visited and photographed by Simon Hird

It is the earliest written record of whisky being made in Scotland, and it gives this quiet corner of Fife, on the banks of the Tay near Newburgh, a fair claim to be where Scotch whisky began.

The abbey itself is now a ruin, but beside it, more than five centuries later, whisky is being made again. Lindores Abbey Distillery opened in 2017, built from local stone and timber in keeping with the old abbey, and its three copper stills turn barley from the surrounding farms into a Lowland single malt. It also makes an Aqua Vitae, a spirit inspired by the monks' own.

Tours show the stills, and there is a handsome bar and courtyard for a dram. The distillery opens every day, and tours are best booked ahead.

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The Daily for 31 October, from Scotland with love. A ring of standing stones set among mist and autumn birch
Before you go

Open every day, 10am to 4pm, in Google's current record.

Tours are best booked ahead.

Where
Abbey Road, Newburgh, KY14 6HH.
First record
1494.
Opened
2017.

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Did you know

Two bottles of whisky, one labelled 'Lindores Abbey Distillery Aqua Vitae' and the other 'Lindores Lowland Single Malt Scotch Whisky', stand side by side on a wooden bar.
Did you know

Aqua vitae.

The distillery makes an Aqua Vitae in honour of the monks, whose 1494 order is the first written record of Scotch whisky.

Wooden barrel tables and chairs stand on gravel in the courtyard of a black timber-clad distillery building with a stone base and slate roof.
Did you know

Local stone and timber.

The distillery was built with wood from Denmylne and stone from Clatchard Quarry, in sympathy with the abbey ruins beside it.

Ben Lerwill

From our guide to Fife

If you call yourself the spiritual home of Scotch whisky – as in the case of this modern distillery, which takes up the baton from a long-lost Tironensian abbey – you need to make sure your produce is up to it. Happily for all, when the distillery’s first single malt was released in mid-2021, some 523 years after the previous batch, the reviews were hugely positive.

Read more
Graeme Johncock

The first written mention of whisky in Scotland was an order from King James IV to the monks of Lindores Abbey in 1494 to make Aqua Vitae or The Water of Life.

Read more
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