The Aberdeenshire guide

The history of Aberdeenshire

Words by Ben Lerwill & Graeme Johncock.

Far-flung? Not a bit of it. Until some 8,500 years ago, northeast Scotland was still connected to continental Europe by way of Doggerland, a land bridge stretching across what is now the North Sea. Evidence of early hunter-gatherers still remains, and by the time of the Bronze Age – with water levels long since having risen – settlers were leaving behind cairns and stone circles. Later, the Picts and the Romans were both present here, as were Celtic monasteries. The city grew to become an important one, thriving on the back of the 19th-century fishing and shipbuilding industries, and using local granite to create a series of imposing municipal buildings, a legacy that still stands today. An 1848 visit by Queen Victoria to the riverside lands west of Aberdeen, meanwhile, saw the emergence of the name Royal Deeside. In later decades, Aberdeen’s North Sea location saw oil, gas and renewable energies become the city’s leading industries, bringing considerable prosperity in their wake, despite the market decline of recent years.

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