
Pudding stone.
The rock beneath the castle is a conglomerate called pudding stone, pebbles held in a natural cement like raisins in a cake.

The clifftop ruin of the Earls Marischal on a 160-foot rock south of Stonehaven, surrounded on three sides by the sea, where the Honours of Scotland were hidden from Cromwell's army.
A mile and a half south of Stonehaven, the clifftop path turns a corner and there it is: a great flat-topped rock standing out of the sea, joined to the mainland by a narrow neck of land, and covered from edge to edge with the ruins of a castle.
The rock, 160 feet high, is made of pudding stone, pebbles set in natural cement, and the sea surrounds it on three sides. For more than a thousand years it was at the centre of Scotland's story. William Wallace and Mary, Queen of Scots both came here, and it was the stronghold of the Earls Marischal, among the most powerful families in the land. Its proudest moment came in the 1650s, when the Honours of Scotland, the crown jewels, were kept safe here from Oliver Cromwell's army.
A steep path and steps lead down and up again to the gatehouse, and the ruins can be explored end to end.
Open daily, 9am to 6pm, from April to September, then 10am to 5pm until 24 October and shorter hours through the winter; last entry an hour before closing.
It can close at short notice in high winds or snow, so check before setting out. Tickets on arrival or online, cards only. There are steep steps down and up from the clifftop path.
Opening hours

The rock beneath the castle is a conglomerate called pudding stone, pebbles held in a natural cement like raisins in a cake.

In the 1650s the Honours of Scotland were kept safe at Dunnottar from Cromwell's army.

Archaeologists have found evidence of Picts on Dunnicaer, the sea stack just north of the castle.
It’s hard to imagine today, but the dramatic crumbled masonry of Dunnottar Castle was once a stronghold that welcomed Mary Queen of Scots. Set on a grassy bluff high above the waves, it was originally built way back in the 9th century. The clifftop walk to reach it, from nearby Stonehaven, is a memorable one.
Read moreNew places, news and stories, as we find them.
What is on in AberdeenshireOn the clifftops 1.6 miles south of Stonehaven, on the Aberdeenshire coast.
The Carron Fish BarThe Stonehaven chip shop where, the story goes, the deep-fried Mars bar was first fried, in 1992.3 miles 5 min by road
StonehavenA harbour town south of Aberdeen.3 miles 6 min by road
The Marine HotelA harbourside bar serving the beer of its own brewery, six°north, and some of the best from Belgium.3 miles 6 min by road
The Ship InnAn inn of 1771 on the edge of Stonehaven harbour, with malts, real ale and a sun terrace.3 miles 6 min by road
Crawton WaterfallA burn pouring over the sea cliffs beside an empty village.3 miles 7 min by road
Stonehaven Outdoor PoolAn Art Deco open-air pool on the seafront.3 miles 7 min by road
Arrives at 5am every day.
A free morning email to see what’s on this week, catch up on what’s happening in Scotland and find somewhere new to go.
Places to stay near the castle, and when each is next free.
North Lodge and River Cabin
Cuttieshillock
Gamekeeper’s Cottage
No 2 Steading CottageEvery photograph commissioned, every word written by somebody who went. Printed twice a year, made in Scotland.
For further reading, before you go.