A ruined stone castle with crenellated battlements stands behind a stretch of green lawn.
Edinburgh

Craigmillar Castle

Edinburgh's other castle, a ruined tower house of the late 1300s in parkland south-east of the city, where Mary Queen of Scots stayed in 1566.

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Welcome

On a rise in the green parkland south-east of the city, the ruined walls of Craigmillar Castle stand above the lawns, a mile beyond where old Edinburgh ended.

Visited and photographed by Simon Hird

It was built as a retreat from the capital, close enough to its politics to be useful and far enough away to be quiet.

Inside the outer walls is a castle to explore rather than just look at: a grassy courtyard shaded by a great old tree, vaulted cellars and a prison, a great hall with its fireplace, narrow spiral stairs, and wall-walks with round corner towers. It is a quieter place than the castle on the rock, and the park around it makes a good walk. Bring a torch for the darker corners and good shoes for the stairs.

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Before you go

Tickets are booked for a set time through Historic Environment Scotland.

Climb the tower for views over Holyrood Park to Edinburgh Castle.

By bus
Buses run from the city centre to the Craigmillar Castle Road stops, on Peffermill Road and on Old Dalkeith Road. From either it is a 15-minute walk on the paths through the park; the road itself has no pavement.
By bike
Ten minutes from the Innocent Railway Tunnel on National Cycle Network Route 1, with some busy road; cycle parking at the visitor centre.
Parking
Very limited, and not guaranteed.
Inside
Five levels, reached by narrow, uneven spiral stairs with rope handrails; light is low in places.

Opening hours

Monday
9.30am–5pm
Tuesday
9.30am–5pm
Wednesday
9.30am–5pm
Thursday
9.30am–5pm
Friday
9.30am–5pm
Saturday
9.30am–5pm
Sunday
9.30am–5pm

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Did you know

A round corbelled tower anchors the corner of a ruined castle's battlemented walls.
Did you know

One of the first tower houses.

At its heart is a tower house of the late 1300s, among the first castles of its kind built in Scotland. Each owner added to it, until it became a warren of rooms, ranges and walls.

A stone-vaulted hall holds a fireplace flanked by an arched doorway and window.
Did you know

A queen's refuge.

Mary Queen of Scots came here as a safe haven in 1566. A room in the tower is called Queen Mary's Room, though she more likely had a set of rooms in the east range.

A stone-vaulted cellar curves into shadow beneath a low arched ceiling.
Did you know

Her host, then her jailer.

Its owner, Sir Simon Preston, was a loyal supporter whom Mary had made Provost of Edinburgh. A year later, after her capture in 1567, he became her jailer for her first night as a prisoner.

A wooden fenced walkway runs along a castle's edge with Arthur's Seat rising beyond the city.
Did you know

A pond shaped like a P.

In the grounds are the remains of a fishpond laid out in the shape of a letter P, for Preston.

A carved heraldic panel sits above an arched doorway in a castle's battlemented wall.
Did you know

Gunholes like keyholes.

The courtyard wall, built in the 1400s and still well preserved, is pierced with gunholes shaped like upside-down keyholes.

Autumn foliage grows before the crow-stepped gables of a ruined castle, hills rising beyond.
Did you know

A tree that swallowed a wall.

Among the old trees in the grounds is a sycamore south of the castle that has grown right around a drystone dyke.

A broad tree spreads across a castle courtyard framed by stone walls and battlements.
Did you know

A garden vegetable gone wild.

Some plants by the castle probably survive from its old garden, among them Good-King-Henry, once widely eaten as a vegetable.

A ruined castle's grassy courtyard is seen from above, Arthur's Seat rising in the distance.
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