A narrow lane runs past whitewashed cottages towards a sandstone cliff face, a wrought iron gate set into an archway and a wooden bench standing nearby.
Fife

St Fillan’s Cave

The cave in Pittenweem where the missionary St Fillan is said to have lived in the 600s, with a holy well and a stone altar still used for services.

Welcome

Pittenweem takes its name from a cave, and the cave is still there.

Halfway down Cove Wynd, a narrow lane of whitewashed cottages running steeply from the High Street to the harbour, a door in the sandstone cliff opens onto St Fillan's Cave.

St Fillan was an Irish missionary who travelled through Scotland in the 600s, and he is said to have lived here for some years around 640. Legends gathered around him: that he could read and write in the dark cave by a glow from his left arm, and that a wolf which killed his ox was persuaded to take its place and carry stones for his church.

Inside, a rough passage cut in the rock leads to two chambers, with the saint's holy well and a small stone altar, where flowers and little offerings are left and occasional services are still held. The cave is usually locked, but the key can be collected from the Cocoa Tree Cafe on the High Street.

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Before you go

The cave is usually locked; the key is kept at the Cocoa Tree Cafe on the High Street, according to Britain Express.

Where
Cove Wynd, Pittenweem, KY10 2LE.
Saint
St Fillan, about 640.
Key
At the Cocoa Tree Cafe.

Opening hours

Monday
10am–5pm
Tuesday
10am–5pm
Wednesday
10am–5pm
Thursday
10am–5pm
Friday
10am–5pm
Saturday
10am–5pm
Sunday
10am–5pm

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Did you know

A framed painting of two robed figures hangs above a cloth-covered table set with a small vase of yellow flowers in a rock-cut shrine.
Did you know

The glowing arm.

Legend says St Fillan could read and write in the dark cave by the light of a glow from his left arm.

A stone altar in a rock-cut cave holds a small cross, a jug of flowers and a candle, handwritten notices propped on either side.
Did you know

Services still held.

The stone altar in the cave is still used for occasional services.

Ben Lerwill

From our guide to Fife

Behind a metal, cross-embossed gate on a footpath in Pittenweem, you’ll find a small cave with an unusual tale. A 7th-century missionary named St Fillan used the rock hollow as a residence of sorts, while attempting to convert the locals to Christianity. According to legend, because he struggled to read and write in such gloomy surrounds, the powers above blessed him with a glowing arm.

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Places to stay near the cave, and when each is next free.

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