Edinburgh

Andy Goldsworthy's 'Hutton Roof'

Four blocks of Dumfriesshire sandstone by Andy Goldsworthy on the roof terrace of the National Museum of Scotland, set to the compass in honour of James Hutton.

Welcome

On Level 7, high above Chambers Street, the roof terrace of the National Museum of Scotland looks out over the castle, the spires of the Old Town and Arthur's Seat.

On its decking stand four square blocks of orange sandstone. They are Hutton Roof, made by Andy Goldsworthy in 1998.

The work is named for James Hutton, the Edinburgh geologist whose Theory of the Earth first argued for its immense age, and it is built out of that idea. The stone came from Locharbriggs quarry in Dumfriesshire and is the sand of a desert 270 million years old. Goldsworthy split each block along its grain into five slices, cut a hole through every one and put them back together, so that the holes line up.

Lean over one and the eye runs straight down through the layers, back through time. The blocks stand at the four points of the compass, and the terrace is open from ten until quarter to five.

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Before you go

The terrace is on Level 7 of the National Museum of Scotland on Chambers Street, and the four stones stand on its decking.

Climb the stairs from the Industry and Empire gallery on Level 5, or take the Terrace Lift. From the top the castle, the Old Town skyline, St Giles' and Arthur's Seat are all in view.

Where
The roof terrace, Level 7, National Museum of Scotland, Chambers Street.
Open
10:00 to 16:45.
Getting up
Stairs from the Industry and Empire gallery on Level 5, or the Terrace Lift.

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Did you know

a rooftop terrace with a coin-operated telescope and a carved stone block overlooks a hazy city skyline
Did you know

Four stones, set to the compass.

Goldsworthy placed his four blocks at the four points of the compass. Together they call up the ideas of James Hutton, the Edinburgh geologist who first read the great age of the Earth in its rocks.

a Gothic clock tower rises above Old Town rooftops and chimney pots
Did you know

The sand of a desert 270 million years old.

The stone came from Locharbriggs quarry in Dumfriesshire. It is the sand of a desert 270 million years old, pressed hard, and the same red-to-pink rock stands in landmark buildings in Edinburgh and Glasgow.

a domed clock tower rises above glass conservatory roofs with a bird perched on the ridge
Did you know

Split in five, and looked through.

Each block was split along its natural grain into five slices, and a hole cut through every one. Put back together, the holes line up and draw the eye down into the stone, back through its layers of time.

a Gothic spire rises above Old Town rooftops and chimney pots
Did you know

No vestige of a beginning.

Hutton put his Theory of the Earth to the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1785 and published it in 1788. Its most famous line is still the one quoted: "we find no vestige of a beginning, no prospect of an end."

Ben Lerwill

From our guide to Edinburgh

The roof of the National Museum of Scotland provides a lofty setting for this work by sculptor Andy Goldsworthy. Comprising a quartet of carved sandstone blocks, quarried from Dumfriesshire and representing the four points of the compass, the sculpture is partly inspired by the work of pioneering Edinburgh geologist James Hutton.

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Places to stay near the terrace, and when each is next free.

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