
Crail Golfing Society
A golf club since 1786, and Balcomie is par 69 over 5,861 yards. The first holes run down from the clubhouse to the shore at Fife Ness.
Crail's golf is at the eastern tip of Fife, on the rocky shore at Fife Ness with nothing beyond it but the North Sea.
Crail Golfing Society was founded in 1786, one of the oldest golf clubs in the world, and its two links sit a couple of miles past the town. Balcomie is the old one, laid out by Old Tom Morris in 1895, and it's short and full of character, with the wind and the rocks there on almost every hole. Craighead, the newer course, opened in 1998. Afterwards, the clubhouse bar looks down over the 18th green from its rocky perch, and St Andrews is only 12 miles away.

Crail's lifeboat was kept here from 1884 until 1923. The first hole, Boathouse, is named after it, and the club calls the building a proud landmark across the course.
When Old Tom Morris walked these links in 1895, the East of Fife Record reported that play would start at Fife Ness and run out by the side of the Lifeboat Station, turning at the Fleukdub. Balcomie's 4th is still called Fluke Dub, old Scots for the flounder pool.
The links and the clubhouse are at Fife Ness, the most easterly point of Fife, about two miles beyond Crail.
18 holes. Par 69 and 5,861 yards from the white tees, down to 5,207 from the red.
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Boathouse | Ower the Knowe | The Briggs | Fluke Dub | Hell's Hole | Wormiston | North Carr | Breeches Buoy | Dykeside | Castle Yetts | Lang Whang | The Burn | Craighead | The Cave | Mill Dam | Spion Kop | Road Hole | The Quarry | |||
| White | 322 | 493 | 177 | 354 | 447 | 188 | 346 | 419 | 306 | 3,052 | 336 | 494 | 525 | 214 | 147 | 264 | 162 | 462 | 205 | 2,809 | 5,861 |
| Yellow | 313 | 451 | 168 | 315 | 439 | 172 | 273 | 416 | 250 | 2,797 | 287 | 427 | 517 | 207 | 141 | 254 | 157 | 417 | 198 | 2,605 | 5,402 |
| Red | 305 | 440 | 155 | 274 | 427 | 161 | 264 | 409 | 246 | 2,681 | 273 | 421 | 514 | 201 | 132 | 245 | 152 | 400 | 188 | 2,526 | 5,207 |
| Par | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 35 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 34 | 69 |
| Women's par | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 36 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 36 | 72 |
| Stroke index | 15 | 5 | 13 | 9 | 1 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 17 | 6 | 14 | 10 | 2 | 16 | 18 | 12 | 4 | 8 | |||
| Women's stroke index | 7 | 5 | 13 | 9 | 1 | 17 | 11 | 3 | 15 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 10 | 6 | 12 | |||
| Score |
The holes tinted yellow are the highlights below. Press one to read about it.
Old Tom Morris laid out nine holes here in 1895 and came back to make it eighteen in 1900. Every hole has a name, and most are named after something beside it.
1Boathouse
The round opens by heading down towards the sea. The hole is named after Crail's old lifeboat house of 1884, which still stands on the course, and the club's advice is to keep left and miss the big bunker in front of the green.
5Hell's Hole
The hardest hole on the card. From the tee you decide how much of the rocky bay to carry, and the name comes from that stretch of rocks on the beach, not from the golf.
13Craighead
A long par three uphill to a green you can't see from the tee, and the second hardest hole on the card. Michael Murphy wrote it into his book Golf in the Kingdom.
14The Cave
A short hole from the top of the cliff down to a two-level green, with a sleeper-faced bunker in front and the beach on the right. Beside it is Constantine's Cave, where local tradition says a king of Scots was killed fighting the Danes.
18The Quarry
A long par three to finish, named after the old quarry on the right, with the clubhouse on the rock above it. The club's advice is to turn round on the tee first and take in the view.
Old Tom Morris's Balcomie links on the rocky shore at Fife Ness, home to a golf club founded at Crail in 1786.
- Holes
- 18
- Par
- 69
- Yards
- 5,861
- Founded
- 1786
- Balcomie opened
- 1895
Booking
Online for up to four players; groups of five or more by email. Tee times for 2027 are open online.
Green fees, 2026
- Balcomie, May to September£170
- April£110
- January to March, and October£90
- November and December£70
- Day ticket, both courses, May to September£240
To hire
- Caddie, paid in cash£80
- Clubs£45
- Power trolley£20
- Push trolley£6
- Buggy, if you need one or are 70 and over£45
The clubhouse
The restaurant and bar sit high above the 18th green, open to golfers with a tee time.
A nine-bay driving range and a short-game area beside the first tees.
The clubhouse is at Fife Ness, Crail, KY10 3XN, about two miles north-east of the town, and the last stretch of road is single track.
St Andrews is 12 miles away, Leuchars is the nearest station, and Edinburgh is about an hour and a half by car.
Scotland, in print.
We want to show you the best that Scotland has to offer. The makers and the creatives, the enduring experiences, the evocative tales, the concealed corners. The roads less travelled that take you to places that matter. The adventures that gather you up and sweep you away. The blend of the wild and the artistic that makes Scotland what it is. We’d love for you to join us.
More courses in Fife, and the collections this one is in.
For further reading, before you go.
- Book a tee timeThe club's own online booking for visitors, up to four players.eu.cps.golf↗
- Green fees and hireThe 2026 fees for both courses, the day ticket, and what can be hired.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗
- CaddiesCaddies who are all members of the club, and how to book one.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗
- Food and drinkThe restaurant, lounge and bar above the 18th green.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗
- How to get hereRoads, stations and airports, and the last stretch to Fife Ness.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗
- The Balcomie LinksThe club's own guide to the course, hole by hole.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗
- Balcomie hole namesWhat each of the eighteen names means.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗
- HeritageThe Society's history from 1786: the trophies, Old Tom Morris, the lifeboat house and the cave.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗
- The opening of Balcomie, 1895The day the links opened, and the newspaper's account of Old Tom's nine holes.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗
- The Craighead LinksThe club's second course, by Gil Hanse, opened in 1998.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗
- Top100 on BalcomieA review of the Balcomie Links, with golfers’ own reviews.top100golfcourses.com↗
- UK Golf Guy on BalcomieA review of a round on Balcomie.ukgolfguy.com↗
- Scottish Golf History on the SocietyThe early years of the Society, from its minutes.scottishgolfhistory.org↗
- Crail Golfing SocietyThe club's own website, for everything else.crailgolfingsociety.co.uk↗













