
Gilnockie Tower
The Armstrongs' tower on the Esk, in what was once the Debatable Land.
Gilnockie stands above the Esk at Hollows, a couple of miles north of Canonbie, in country that was neither Scotland nor England for most of the sixteenth century and was called the Debatable Land because nobody could agree whose it was.
Into that gap rode the reivers, and the Armstrongs were the most formidable of them. The tower is theirs, and it is bound up with Johnnie Armstrong of Gilnockie, who was hanged with his men by James V in 1530 - an execution that has been argued over and balladed ever since, and which Walter Scott did a good deal to romanticise. The clan owns it again now and runs it as the Clan Armstrong Centre: four floors of reiver history up a turnpike stair, with a room given over to Neil Armstrong, whose family came from these parts.

- How long
- An hour to two
- Cost
- By ticket
- Getting there
- Signed off the A7 at Hollows; parking at the tower.
Opening hours
Their website- Monday
- 10am–4pm
- Tuesday
- 10am–4pm
- Wednesday
- 10am–4pm
- Thursday
- 10am–4pm
- Friday
- 10am–4pm
- Saturday
- 10am–4pm
- Sunday
- 10am–4pm
At Hollows, two miles north of Canonbie on the A7.
Tarras Valley Nature Reserve4 miles7 min by road
Duchess BridgeA cast-iron footbridge of 1813 over the Esk, and a short walk through the woods.5 miles9 min by road
Gretna Green Old Blacksmiths ShopThe smithy at the crossroads where the runaway marriages were made.10 miles14 min by road
The Clasping Hands, Gretna GreenA tall sculpture of two clasped hands in the free sculpture garden at Gretna Green, a symbol of marriage in the village famous for weddings.10 miles14 min by road
Gretna GreenThe first village over the border, where runaway couples married at an anvil.10 miles14 min by road
Scotland, in print.
Every photograph commissioned, every word written by somebody who went. Printed twice a year, made in Scotland.
For further reading, before you go.
- Gilnockie TowerOpening, tickets and the clan centre.gilnockietower.co.ukGilnockie Tower↗
- Clan ArmstrongThe family and the reiving.borderreiverheritage.comBorder Reiver Heritage Society↗
- Clan Armstrong CentreWhat is inside.traveltrade.visitscotland.orgVisitScotland↗
- Dumfries and GallowayThe region.visitscotland.comVisitScotland↗

